Install Sites and Create a Hierarchy for Configuration Manager 2012

Updated: March 15, 2011

Applies To: System Center Configuration Manager 2012

To set up a new site in Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2012, you can use either the Configuration Manager 2012 Setup Wizard or perform an unattended installation using the scripted installation method.

ImportantImportant
Verify that your systems meet the supported configurations for installing Configuration Manager 2012 before you initiate the site installation.

Configuration Manager 2012 Setup Wizard

The Configuration Manager 2012 Setup Wizard provides options to perform the following actions:

  • Install a Configuration Manager primary site server: When you choose to install a new primary site, you can manually configure the site settings in the wizard or have Setup configure the site with a default installation path, to use a local installation of SQL Server with the default instance for the site database, to install a local management point, and install a local distribution point. When you manually configure site settings, you can review the information that you enter at the Setup Wizard summary page before any changes are made to your system. After you have verified that the setup options are correct, the system will be checked to verify that all installation prerequisites are met.

  • Install a Configuration Manager central administration site: The central administration site is used for reporting and to facilitate communication between primary sites in the hierarchy. There is only one central administration site in a Configuration Manager 2012 hierarchy. You can review the information that you enter at the Setup Wizard summary page before any changes are made to your system. After you have verified that the setup options are correct, the system will be checked to verify that all installation prerequisites are met.

  • Recover a site server: In Configuration Manager 2012, recovery is integrated in the Configuration Manager 2012 Setup Wizard. You can recover a central administration site or primary site using the recovery process.

  • Perform site maintenance or reset this site: When an existing central administration site or primary site is detected, you can perform site maintenance, such as changing the SQL Server and SMS Provider configurations for the site, or initiate a site reset.

  • Uninstall a Configuration Manager site server: When an existing site is detected on the local computer, you have the option to uninstall the site server.

Configuration Manager 2012 Unattended Setup

To perform an unattended installation for a new Configuration Manager 2012 central administration site or primary site, you can create an unattended installation script and use the Setup command /script option. The script supplies the same kind of information that the Setup Wizard prompts for except that there are no default settings. All values must be specified for the setup keys that apply to the type of installation you are using.

What’s New in Configuration Manager 2012

The following features in Setup are new or have changed in Configuration Manager 2012 from Configuration Manager 2007.

 

Feature Description

New Setup options

The following options are new in Configuration Manager 2012 Setup:

  • Central Administration Site

    The top-level Configuration Manager 2007 site in a multi-primary site hierarchy was known as a central site. In Configuration Manager 2012 the central site is replaced by the central administration site. The central administration site is not a primary site at the top of the hierarchy, but rather a site that is used for reporting and to facilitate communication between primary sites in the hierarchy. A central administration site supports a limited selection of site system roles and does not directly support clients or processing of client data.

  • Installation of Site System Roles

    The following site roles can be installed and configured during Setup:

    • Management point

    • Distribution point

    You can specify local or remote site system servers for each role. The computer account for the site server is used for the installation on remote site system servers.

  • Add or Remove Provider Roles

    When you choose to perform site maintenance, you now have the option to add or remove additional SMS Provider roles for the site. This replaces the option from Configuration Manager 2007 where you only had the option to move the SMS Provider.

  • Site Recovery

    Configuration Manager 2007 used the Site Repair Wizard to recover sites. In Configuration Manager 2012, recovery is integrated in the Configuration Manager 2012 Setup Wizard.

No Setup option to install secondary sites

Secondary sites can only be installed from the Configuration Manager 2012 console.

Installation of the Configuration Manager console is optional

You can choose to install the Configuration Manager console during Setup or install the console after Setup by using the Configuration Manager console Windows Installer package (adminconsole.msi).

Unattended installation script is automatically created

Setup automatically creates the unattended installation script when you confirm the settings on the Summary page of the wizard. The unattended installation script contains the settings that you choose in the wizard. You can modify the script to install other sites in your hierarchy. Setup creates the script in %TEMP%\ConfigMgrAutoSave.ini.

Database replication

When you have more than one Configuration Manager 2012 site in your hierarchy, Configuration Manager uses database replication to transfer data and merge changes made to a site’s database with the information stored in the database at other sites in the hierarchy. This enables all sites to share the same information. When you have a primary site without any other sites, database replication is not used. Database replication is enabled when you install a primary site that reports to a central administration site or when you connect a secondary site to a primary site.

Setup Downloader

The Setup Downloader (SetupDL.exe) is now a standalone application that downloads the files required by Setup. You can now see the progress of files being downloaded and verified, and only the required files are downloaded (missing files and files that have been updated).

Prerequisite Checker

The Prerequisite Checker (prereqchk.exe) is now a standalone application that verifies server readiness for a specific site system role. In addition to the site server, site database server, and provider computer, the Prerequisite Checker now checks management point and distribution point site systems.

See Also