This topic includes best practices for software updates in
Microsoft System Center 2012
Configuration Manager. The information is sorted into best
practices for initial installation and best practices for ongoing
operations.
Installation Best Practices
Use the following best practices when you install
software updates in Configuration Manager:
Use a Shared WSUS Database for Software
Update Points
For Configuration Manager SP1 only:
When you install more than one software update point at
a primary site, use the same WSUS database for each software update
point in the same Active Directory forest. By sharing the same
database you can significantly mitigate the client and network
performance impact that can occur when clients switch to a new
software update point. When a client switches to a new software
update point that shares a database with the old software update
point, a delta scan still occurs, but this scan is much smaller
than it would be if the WSUS server had its own database.
For more information about software update point
switching, see the Software
Update Point Switching section in the Planning for Software
Updates in Configuration Manager topic.
When Configuration Manager and WSUS use
the same SQL Server, configure one of these to use a named instance
and the other to use the default instance of SQL Server
When the Configuration Manager and WSUS databases use
the same SQL Server and share the same instance of SQL Server, you
cannot easily determine the resource usage between the two
applications. When you use a different SQL Server instance for
Configuration Manager and WSUS, it is easier to troubleshoot and
diagnose resource usage issues that might occur for each
application.
Use a custom website for the WSUS
installation
When you install WSUS 3.0, you can specify whether
to use the default Internet Information Services (IIS) website or
create a new custom WSUS 3.0 website. As a best practice,
select Create a Windows Server Update Services 3.0 Web
site so that IIS hosts the WSUS 3.0 services in a
dedicated website instead of sharing the same website with other
Configuration Manager site systems or other software applications.
When you use a custom website for WSUS 3.0, WSUS configures
port 8530 for HTTP and port 8531 for HTTPS. You must
specify these port settings when you create the software update
point for the site.
Specify the "Store updates locally"
setting for the WSUS installation
When you install WSUS 3.0, select the Store
updates locally setting. When this setting is selected, the
license terms that are associated with software updates are
downloaded during the synchronization process and stored on the
local hard drive for the WSUS server. When this setting is not
selected, client computers might fail to scan for software updates
compliance for software updates that have license terms. When you
install the software update point, WSUS Synchronization Manager
verifies that this setting is enabled every 60 minutes, by
default.
Operational Best Practices
Use the following best practices when you use software
updates:
Limit software updates to 1000 in a
single software update deployment
You must limit the number of software updates to 1000
for each software update deployment. When you create an automatic
deployment rule, verify that the criteria that you specify does not
result in more than 1000 software updates. When you manually deploy
software updates, do not select more than 1000 updates to
deploy.
Create a new software update group each
time an automatic deployment rule runs for “Patch Tuesday” and for
general deployment
There is a limit of 1000 software updates for a
software update deployment. When you create an automatic deployment
rule, you specify whether to use an existing update group or create
a new update group each time the rule runs. When you specify
criteria in an automatic deployment rule that results in multiple
software updates and the rule runs on a recurring schedule, specify
to create a new software update group each time the rule runs. This
will prevent the deployment from surpassing the limit of 1000
software updates per deployment.
Use an existing software update group for
automatic deployment rules for Endpoint Protection definition
updates
Always use an existing software update group when you
use an automatic deployment rule to deploy Endpoint Protection
definition updates on a frequent basis. Otherwise, potentially
hundreds of software update groups will be created over time.
Typically, definition update publishers will set definition updates
to expire when they are superseded by four newer updates.
Therefore, the software update group that is created by the
automatic deployment rule will never contain more than four
definition updates for the publisher: one active and three
superseded.
See Also