The overall process for software updates in
System Center 2012 Configuration Manager includes
four main operational phases: synchronization, compliance
assessment, deployment, and monitoring. The synchronization phase
is the process of synchronizing the software update metadata from
Microsoft Update and inserting it into the site server database.
The compliance assessment phase is the process that client
computers perform to scan for compliance of software updates and
report the compliance state for the software updates. The
deployment phase is the process of manually or automatically
deploying the software updates to clients. Finally, the monitoring
phase is the process of follow-on monitoring for software update
deployment compliance.
Important |
Before software update compliance assessment data is displayed
in the Configuration Manager console and before you can deploy the
software updates to clients, you must carefully plan for the
software updates in your hierarchy and configure the software
update dependences to meet the needs of your environment. For more
information about planning for software updates, see Planning for Software
Updates in Configuration Manager. For more information about
configuring software updates, see Configuring Software
Updates in Configuration Manager. |
The following sections in this topic will help you with the
operational phases for software updates in Configuration
Manager:
Synchronize Software Updates
Software update synchronization in Configuration
Manager is the process of retrieving the software update metadata
that meets the criteria that you configure. The software update
point on the central administration site, or on a stand-alone
primary site, retrieves the metadata from Microsoft Update on a
predetermined schedule. Alternatively, you can manually initiate
metadata synchronization from the Configuration Manager console.
After the software update synchronization is complete at a central
administration site, the site sends the child primary sites a
synchronization request that instructs them to initiate
synchronization. For more information about software update
synchronization, see the Software
Updates Synchronization section in the Introduction to Software
Updates in Configuration Manager topic.
You configure software update synchronization to run on
a schedule as part of the properties for the software update point
on the top-level site. After you configure the synchronization
schedule you will typically not change the schedule as part of
normal operations. However, you can manually initiate software
update synchronization when it is necessary. For information about
configuring the software update synchronization schedule, see the
Synchronize
Software Updates section in the Configuring Software
Updates in Configuration Manager topic.
Use the following procedure to manually initiate
software update synchronization.
To manually initiate software updates
synchronization on the central administration site
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click Software
Library.
-
In the Software Library workspace, expand Software
Updates, and click All Software Updates or Software
Update Groups.
-
On the Home tab, in the Create group,
click Synchronize Software Updates. Click Yes to
confirm that you want to initiate the synchronization process.
After you initiate the synchronization process, you can
use the Configuration Manager console to monitor the process for
all software update points in your hierarchy. Use the following
procedure to monitor the software update synchronization
process.
To monitor the software update
synchronization process
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click
Monitoring.
-
In the Monitoring workspace, click Software Update
Point Synchronization Status.
The results pane displays the software update points in
your Configuration Manager hierarchy. From this view, you can
monitor the synchronization status for all software update points.
To obtain more detailed information about the synchronization
process, review the wsyncmgr.log file, which is located in
<ConfigMgrInstallationPath>\Logs on each site
server.
Download Software Updates
There are several methods available to you for
downloading software updates in Configuration Manager. When you
create an automatic deployment rule or manually deploy software
updates, the software updates are downloaded to the content library
on the site server, and then copied to the content library on the
distribution points that are associated with the configured
deployment package. If you want to download the software updates
before you deploy them, you can use the Download Updates Wizard.
Doing this will enable you to verify that the software updates are
available on distribution points before you deploy the software
updates to client computers.
Use the following procedure to download software
updates by using the Download Software Updates Wizard.
To download software updates
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click Software
Library.
-
In the Software Library workspace, click Software
Updates.
-
Choose the software update to download by using one of
the following methods:
- Select one or more software update groups
from Software Update Groups, and then, on the Home
tab, in the Update Group group, click Download.
- Select one or more software updates from
All Software Updates, and then, on the Home tab, in
the Update group, click Download.
Note |
On the All Software Updates node, Configuration Manager
displays only software updates with a Critical and
Security classification that have been released in the last
30 days. |
Tip |
Click Add Criteria to filter the software updates that
are displayed in the All Software Updates node, save search
criteria that you often use, and then manage saved searches on the
Search tab. |
The Download Software Updates Wizard opens.
-
On the Deployment Package page, configure the following
settings:
- Select deployment package: Choose this setting to select
an existing deployment package for the software updates that are in
the deployment.
Note |
Software updates that have already been downloaded to the
selected deployment package will not be downloaded again. |
- Create a new deployment package: Select this setting to
create a new deployment package for the software updates that are
in the deployment. Configure the following settings:
- Name: Specifies the name of the
deployment package. The package must have a unique name that
briefly describes the package content. It is limited to
50 characters.
- Description: Specifies the description
of the deployment package. The package description provides
information about the package contents and is limited to
127 characters.
- Package source: Specifies the location
of the software update source files. Type a network path for the
source location, for example, \\server\sharename\path, or
click Browse to find the network location. You must create
the shared folder for the deployment package source files before
you proceed to the next page.
Note |
The deployment package source location that you specify cannot
be used by another software deployment package. |
Security Note |
The SMS Provider computer account and the user that is running
the wizard to download the software updates must both have
Write NTFS permissions on the download location. You should
carefully restrict access to the download location in order to
reduce the risk of attackers tampering with the software update
source files. |
Important |
You can change the package source location in the deployment
package properties after Configuration Manager creates the
deployment package. But if you do so, you must first copy the
content from the original package source to the new package source
location. |
Click Next.
-
On the Distribution Points page, specify the
distribution points or distribution point groups that will host the
software update files, and then click Next. For more
information about distribution points, see Planning for Content
Management in Configuration Manager.
Note |
The Distribution Points page is available only when you create
a new software update deployment package. |
-
On the Distribution Settings page, specify the
following settings:
- Distribution priority: Use this
setting to specify the distribution priority for the deployment
package. The distribution priority applies when the deployment
package is sent to distribution points at child sites. Deployment
packages are sent in priority order: High, Medium, or
Low. Packages with identical priorities are sent in the
order in which they were created. If there is no backlog, the
package will process immediately regardless of its priority. By
default, packages are sent using Medium priority.
- Distribute the content for this package to
preferred distribution points: Use this setting to enable
on-demand content distribution to preferred distribution points.
When this setting is enabled, the management point creates a
trigger for the distribution manager to distribute the content to
all preferred distribution points when a client requests the
content for the package and the content is not available on any
preferred distribution points. For more information about preferred
distribution points and on-demand content, see
Planning for Preferred Distribution Points and Fallback in
Planning for
Content Management in Configuration Manager.
- Prestaged distribution point settings:
Use this setting to specify how you want to distribute content to
prestaged distribution points. Choose one of the following
options:
- Automatically download content when
packages are assigned to distribution points: Use this setting
to ignore the prestage settings and distribute content to the
distribution point.
- Download only content changes to the
distribution point: Use this setting to prestage the initial
content to the distribution point, and then distribute content
changes to the distribution point.
- Manually copy the content in this package
to the distribution point: Use this setting to always prestage
content on the distribution point. This is the default setting.
For more information about prestaging content to distribution
points, see the Prestage
Content section in the Operations and
Maintenance for Content Management in Configuration Manager
topic.
Click Next.
-
On the Download Location page, specify location that
Configuration Manager will use to download the software update
source files. As needed, use the following options:
- Download software updates from the
Internet: Select this setting to download the software updates
from the location on the Internet. This is the default setting.
- Download software updates from a location
on the local network: Select this setting to download software
updates from a local folder or shared network folder. Use this
setting when the computer running the wizard does not have Internet
access.
Note |
When you use this setting, download the software updates from
any computer with Internet access, and then copy the software
updates to a location on the local network that is accessible from
the computer running the wizard. |
Click Next.
-
On the Language Selection page, specify the languages
for which the selected software updates are to be downloaded, and
then click Next. Configuration Manager downloads the
software updates only if they are available in the selected
languages. Software updates that are not language-specific are
always downloaded.
-
On the Summary page, verify the settings that you
selected in the wizard, and then click Next to download the
software updates.
-
On the Completion page, verify that the software
updates were successfully downloaded, and then click
Close.
Manage Software Update Settings
The software update properties provide information
about software updates and associated content. You can also use
these properties to configure settings for software updates. When
you open the properties for multiple software updates, only the
Maximum Run Time and Custom Severity tabs are
displayed. The NAP Evaluation tab is also displayed if all
selected software updates have been downloaded.
Use the following procedure to open software update
properties.
To open software update properties
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click Software
Library.
-
In the Software Library workspace, expand Software
Updates, and click All Software Updates.
-
Select one or more software updates, and then, on the
Home tab, click Properties in the Properties
group.
Note |
On the All Software Updates node, Configuration Manager
displays only the software updates that have a Critical and
Security classification and that have been released in the
last 30 days. |
Review Software Updates
Information
In software update properties, you can review detailed
information about a software update. The detailed information is
not displayed when you select more than one software update. The
following sections describe the information that is available for a
selected software update.
Software Update Details
In the Update Details tab, you can view the
following summary information about the selected software
update:
- Bulletin ID: Specifies the bulletin ID
that is associated with security software updates. You can find
security bulletin details by searching on the bulletin ID at the
Microsoft Security Bulletin
Search Web page.
- Article ID: Specifies the article ID
for the software update. The referenced article provides more
detailed information about the software update and the issue that
the software update fixes or improves.
- Date revised: Specifies the date that
the software update was last modified.
- Maximum severity rating: Specifies the
vendor-defined severity rating for the software update.
- Description: Provides an overview of
what condition the software update fixes or improves.
- Applicable languages: Lists the
languages for which the software update is applicable.
- Affected products: Lists the products
for which the software update is applicable.
Content Information
In the Content Information tab, review the
following information about the content that is associated with the
selected software update:
- Content ID: Specifies the content ID
for the software update.
- Downloaded: Indicates whether
Configuration Manager has downloaded the software update files.
- Language: Specifies the languages for
the software update.
- Source Path: Specifies the path to the
software update source files.
- Size (MB): Specifies the size of the
software update source files.
Custom Bundle Information
In the Custom Bundle Information tab, review the
custom bundle information for the software update. When the
selected software update contains bundled software updates that are
contained in the software update file, they are displayed in the
Bundle information section. This tab does not display
bundled software updates that are displayed in the Content
Information tab, such as update files for different
languages.
Supersedence Information
On the Supersedence Information tab, you can
view the following information about the supersedence of the
software update:
- This update has been superseded by the
following updates: Specifies the software updates that
supersede this update, which means that the updates listed are
newer. In most cases, you will deploy one of the software updates
that supersedes the software update. The software updates that are
displayed in the list contain hyperlinks to webpages that provide
more information about the software updates. When this update is
not superseded, None is displayed.
- This update supersedes the following
updates: Specifies the software updates that are superseded by
this software update, which means this software update is newer. In
most cases, you will deploy this software update to replace the
superseded software updates. The software updates that are
displayed in the list contain hyperlinks to web pages that provide
more information about the software updates. When this update does
not supersede any other update, None is displayed.
Configure Software Updates
Settings
In the properties, you can configure software update
settings for one or more software updates. You can configure most
software update settings only at the central administration site or
stand-alone primary site. The following sections will help you to
configure settings for software updates.
Set Maximum Run Time
In the Maximum Run Time tab, set the maximum
amount of time a software update is allotted to complete on client
computers. If the update takes longer than the maximum run-time
value, Configuration Manager creates a status message and stops
monitoring the deployment for the software updates installation.
You can configure this setting only on the central administration
site or a stand-alone primary site.
Configuration Manager also uses this setting to
determine whether to initiate the software update installation
within a configured maintenance window. If the maximum run-time
value is greater than the available remaining time in the
maintenance window, the software updates installation is postponed
until the start of the next maintenance window. When there are
multiple software updates to be installed on a client computer with
a configured maintenance window (timeframe), the software update
with the lowest maximum run time installs first, then the software
update with the next lowest maximum run time installs next, and so
on. Before it installs each software update, the client verifies
that the available maintenance window will provide enough time to
install the software update. After a software update starts
installing, it will continue to install even if the installation
goes beyond the end of the maintenance window. For more information
about maintenance windows, see the Configure
Maintenance Windows section in the Configuring Settings for
Client Management in Configuration Manager topic.
On the Maximum Run Time tab, you can view and
configure the following settings:
- Maximum run time: Specifies the
maximum number of minutes allotted for a software update
installation to complete before the installation is no longer
monitored by Configuration Manager. This setting is also used to
determine whether there is enough available time remaining to
install the update before the end of a maintenance window. The
default setting is 60 minutes for service packs and 5 minutes for
all other software update types. Values can range from 5 to 9999
minutes.
Important |
Be sure to set the maximum run time value smaller than the
configured maintenance window time. Otherwise, the software update
installation will never initiate. |
Enable Network Access Protection (NAP)
Evaluation
Use the settings on the NAP Evaluation tab to
specify whether the software update is required for compliance when
using NAP. You can enable NAP evaluation to include the software
update in a NAP policy that will become effective on clients
according to the configured schedule. When the policy becomes
effective, these clients might have restricted access until they
comply with the selected software update. Network restriction and
remediation behavior depends upon how the policies are configured
on the Windows Network Policy Server. You can configure this
setting only on the central administration site or a stand-alone
primary site.
You can configure the following settings on the NAP
Evaluation tab:
- Set the effective data for all selected
objects: Specifies whether the selected software updates are
included in the NAP policy and evaluated on clients. This setting
is displayed only when you select more than one software
update.
- Enable NAP evaluation: Specifies
whether the selected software updates are included in the NAP
policy and evaluated on clients.
- As soon as possible: Specifies that
the software update is included in the NAP policy and becomes
effective on clients as soon as possible.
- Date and time: Specifies that the
software update is included in the NAP policy and becomes effective
on clients on the specified date and time.
Client Behavior When Effective Date
Becomes Current
The effective date is when a Configuration Manager NAP
policy becomes active on specified clients. When the effective date
occurs, the client computer will assess its compliance status by
verifying whether it requires the software update that is listed in
the policy. If it is not compliant, the required software update
can be enforced through remediation. The client might have
restricted network access until remediation is successful.
Remediation and restriction are controlled by policies configured
on the Microsoft Windows Network Policy Server.
Considerations for Configuring the
Effective Date
Most Configuration Manager clients will have the
required software updates installed through the normal software
update deployment. It is a precautionary measure to set an
effective date after the deadline for a software update deployment
in order to handle the few computers that do not install the
software update through standard operating procedures. However,
unlike the standard software update process, NAP has the ability to
restrict network access until the software updates in the
Configuration Manager NAP policy are installed.
Setting an aggressive effective date has the following
risks:
- More clients might have restricted network
access until remediation is successful. This, in turn, increases
the load on remediation servers, such as the distribution points
that host the software updates, and the software update points.
- The deployment packages that contain the
required software updates might not have sufficient time to
replicate to the remediation distribution points before the
effective date occurs.
You can configure the effective date in a Configuration
Manager NAP policy to be a date in the future, or As soon as
possible. Select As soon as possible only if one of the
following applies:
- The Windows Network Policy Server will not
restrict network access for non-compliant computers.
- The risk of a non-compliant computer having
full network access is greater than the risk of it having
restricted network access and being unable to remediate in the
event that the software update is not yet replicated to the
remediation distribution points.
Set Custom Severity
In the properties for a software update, you can use
the Custom Severity tab to configure custom severity values
for the software updates. This may be necessary if the predefined
severity values do not meet your needs. The custom values are
listed in the Custom Severity column in the Configuration
Manager console. You can sort the software updates by the defined
custom severity values and can also create queries and reports that
can filter on these values. You can configure this setting only on
the central administration site or stand-alone primary site.
You can configure the following settings on the
Custom Severity tab.
- Custom severity: Sets a custom
severity value for the software updates. Select Critical,
Important, Moderate, or Low from the list. By
default, the custom severity value is empty.
Add Software Updates to an Update
Group
Software update groups provide you with an effective
method to organize software updates in your environment. You can
manually add software updates to a software update group or
automatically add software updates to a software update group by
using an automatic deployment rule. You can also deploy a software
update group manually or deploy the group automatically by using an
automatic deployment rule. After you deploy a software update
group, you can add new software updates to the group and
Configuration Manager will automatically deploy them. Use the
following procedures to add software updates to a new or existing
software update group.
To add software updates to a new
software update group
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click Software
Library.
-
In the Software Library workspace, expand Software
Updates, and then click All Software Updates.
-
Select the software updates to be added to the new
software update group.
-
On the Home tab, in the Update group,
click Create Software Update Group.
-
Specify the name for the software update group and
optionally provide a description. Use a name and description that
provide enough information for you to determine what type of
software updates are in the software update group. To proceed,
click Create.
-
Click Software Update Groups to display the new
software update group.
-
Select the software update group, and in the
Home tab, in the Update group, click Show
Members to display a list of the software updates that are
included in the group.
To add software updates to an existing
software update group
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click Software
Library.
-
In the Software Library workspace, expand Software
Updates, and then click All Software Updates.
-
Select the software updates that you want to add to the
new software update group.
Note |
On the All Software Updates node, by default,
Configuration Manager displays only software updates with a
Critical and Security classification and that were
released in the last 30 days. |
-
On the Home tab, in the Update group,
click Edit Membership.
-
Select the software update group into which you want to
add the software updates.
-
Click the Software Update Groups node to display
the software update group.
-
Select the software update group, and in the
Home tab, in the Update group, click Show
Members to display a list of the software updates that are
included in the software update group.
Deploy Software Updates
The software update deployment phase is the process of
deploying the software updates. Typically, you add software updates
to a software update group and then deploy the software update
group to clients. When you create the deployment, the software
update policy is sent to client computers, the software update
content files are downloaded from a distribution point to the local
cache on the client computer, and then the software updates are
available for installation on the client. Clients on the Internet
download content from Microsoft Update.
Note |
Starting in Configuration Manager SP1, you can configure a
client on the intranet to download software updates from Microsoft
Update if a distribution point is not available. |
If you configure a required software update deployment,
the software updates are automatically installed at the scheduled
deadline. Alternatively, the user on the client computer can
schedule or initiate the software update installation prior to the
deadline. After the attempted installation, client computers send
state messages back to the site server to report whether the
software update installation was successful. For more information
about software update deployments, see the
Software Update Deployment Workflows section in the Introduction to Software
Updates in Configuration Manager topic.
There are two main scenarios for deploying software
updates: manual deployment and automatic deployment. Typically, you
will initially manually deploy software updates to create a
baseline for your client computers, and then you will manage
software updates on clients by using automatic deployment.
The following sections provide information and
procedures for manual and automatic deployment workflows for
software updates.
Manually Deploy Software
Updates
A manual software update deployment is the process of
selecting software updates from the Configuration Manager console
and manually initiating the deployment process. Or, you can add
selected software updates to an update group, and then manually
deploy the update group. You will typically use manual deployment
to get your client devices up-to-date with required software
updates before you create automatic deployment rules that will
manage ongoing monthly software update deployments. You will also
use a manual method to deploy out-of-band software updates. The
following sections provide the general workflow for manual
deployment of software updates.
Step 1: Specify Search Criteria for
Software Updates
There are potentially thousands of software updates
displayed in the Configuration Manager console. The first step in
the workflow for manually deploying software updates is to identify
the software updates that you want to deploy. For example, you
could provide criteria that retrieves all software updates that are
required on more than 50 client devices and that have a
Security or Critical software update
classification.
Important |
The maximum number of software updates that can be included in
a single software update deployment is 1000. |
To specify search criteria for
software updates
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click Software
Library.
-
In the Software Library workspace, expand Software
Updates, and click All Software Updates. The
synchronized software updates are displayed.
Note |
On the All Software Updates node, Configuration Manager
displays only software updates with a Critical and
Security classification and have been released in the last
30 days. |
-
In the search pane, filter to identify the software
updates that you need by using one or both of the following
steps:
- In the search text box, type a search string
that will filter the software updates. For example, type the
article ID or bulletin ID for a specific software update, or enter
a string that would appear in the title for several software
updates.
- Click Add Criteria, select the
criteria that you want to use to filter software updates, click
Add, and then provide the values for the criteria.
-
Click Search to filter the software updates.
Tip |
You have the option to save the filter criteria on the
Search tab and in the Save group. |
Step 2: Create a Software Update Group
that Contains the Software Updates
Software update groups provide an effective method for
you to organize software updates in preparation for deployment. You
can manually add software updates to a software update group or
Configuration Manager can automatically add software updates to a
new or existing software update group by using an automatic
deployment rule. Use the following procedures to manually add
software updates to a new software update group.
To manually add software updates to a
new software update group
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click Software
Library.
-
In the Software Library workspace, click Software
Updates.
-
Select the software updates that are to be added to the
new software update group.
-
On the Home tab, in the Update group,
click Create Software Update Group.
-
Specify the name for the software update group and
optionally provide a description. Use a name and description that
provide enough information for you to determine what type of
software updates are in the software update group. To proceed,
click Create.
-
Click the Software Update Groups node to display
the new software update group.
-
Select the software update group, and in the
Home tab, in the Update group, click Show
Members to display a list of the software updates that are
included in the group.
Step 3: Download the Content for the
Software Update Group
Optionally, before you deploy the software updates, you
can download the content for the software updates that are included
in the software update group. You might choose to do this so you
can verify that the content is available on the distribution points
before you deploy the software updates. This will help you to avoid
any unexpected issues with the content delivery. You can skip this
step and the content will be downloaded and copied to the
distribution points as part of the deployment process. Use the
following procedure to download the content for software updates in
the software update group.
To download content for the
software update group
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click Software
Library.
-
In the Software Library workspace, expand Software
Updates, and click Software Update Groups.
-
Select the software update group for which you want to
download content.
-
On the Home tab, in the Update Group
group, click Download. The Download Software Updates
Wizard opens.
-
On the Deployment Package page, configure the
following settings:
- Select deployment package: Select this setting to use an
existing deployment package for the software updates in the
deployment.
Note |
Software updates that have already been downloaded to the
selected deployment package are not downloaded again. |
- Create a new deployment package: Select this setting to
create a new deployment package for the software updates in the
deployment. Configure the following settings:
- Name: Specifies the name of the
deployment package. This must be a unique name that describes the
package content. It is limited to 50 characters.
- Description: Specifies the description
of the deployment package. The package description provides
information about the package contents and is limited to
127 characters.
- Package source: Specifies the location
of the software update source files. Type a network path for the
source location, for example, \\server\sharename\path, or
click Browse to find the network location. You must create
the shared folder for the deployment package source files before
you proceed to the next page.
Note |
The deployment package source location that you specify cannot
be used by another software deployment package. |
Security Note |
The SMS Provider computer account and the user that is running
the wizard to download the software updates must both have
Write NTFS permissions on the download location. You should
carefully restrict access to the download location in order to
reduce the risk of attackers tampering with the software update
source files. |
Important |
You can change the package source location in the deployment
package properties after Configuration Manager creates the
deployment package. But if you do so, you must first copy the
content from the original package source to the new package source
location. |
Click Next.
-
On the Distribution Points page, select the
distribution points or distribution point groups that are used to
host the software update files defined in the new deployment
package, and then click Next.
-
On the Distribution Settings page, specify the
following settings:
- Distribution priority: Use this
setting to specify the distribution priority for the deployment
package. The distribution priority applies when the deployment
package is sent to distribution points at child sites. Distribution
packages are sent in priority order: High, Medium, or
Low. Packages with identical priorities are sent in the
order in which they were created. If there is no backlog, the
package will process immediately regardless of its priority. By
default, packages are sent using Medium priority.
- Distribute the content for this package to
preferred distribution points: Use this setting to enable
on-demand content distribution to preferred distribution points.
When this setting is enabled, the management point creates a
trigger for the distribution manager to distribute the content to
all preferred distribution points when a client requests the
content for the package and the content is not available on any
preferred distribution points. For more information about preferred
distribution points and on-demand content, see the
Planning for Preferred Distribution Points and Fallback section
in the Planning
for Content Management in Configuration Manager topic.
- Prestaged distribution point settings:
Use this setting to specify how you want to distribute content to
prestaged distribution points. Choose one of the following
options:
- Automatically download content when
packages are assigned to distribution points: Use this setting
to ignore the prestage settings and distribute content to the
distribution point.
- Download only content changes to the
distribution point: Use this setting to prestage the initial
content to the distribution point, and then distribute content
changes to the distribution point.
- Manually copy the content in this package
to the distribution point: Use this setting to always prestage
content on the distribution point. This is the default setting.
For more information about prestaging content to distribution
points, see the Prestage
Content section in the Operations and
Maintenance for Content Management in Configuration Manager
topic.
Click Next.
-
On the Download Location page, specify location that
Configuration Manager will use to download the software update
source files. As needed, use the following options:
- Download software updates from the
Internet: Select this setting to download the software updates
from the location on the Internet. This is the default setting.
- Download software updates from a location
on the local network: Select this setting to download software
updates from a local folder or shared network folder. Use this
setting when the computer running the wizard does not have Internet
access.
Note |
When you use this setting, download the software updates from
any computer with Internet access, and then copy the software
updates to a location on the local network that is accessible from
the computer running the wizard. |
Click Next.
-
On the Language Selection page, specify the languages
for which the selected software updates are to be downloaded, and
then click Next. Configuration Manager downloads the
software updates only if they are available in the selected
languages. Software updates that are not language-specific are
always downloaded.
-
On the Summary page, verify the settings that you
selected in the wizard, and then click Next to download the
software updates.
-
On the Completion page, verify that the software
updates were successfully downloaded, and then click
Close.
-
To monitor the content status for the software updates,
click Monitoring in the Configuration Manager console.
-
In the Monitoring workspace, expand Distribution
Status, and then click Content Status.
-
Select the software update package that you previously
identified to download the software updates in the software update
group.
-
On the Home tab, in the Content group,
click View Status.
Step 4: Deploy the Software Update
Group
After you determine which software updates you intend
to deploy and add these software updates to a software update
group, you can manually deploy the software updates in the software
update group. Use the following procedure to manually deploy the
software updates in a software update group.
To manually deploy the software
updates in a software update group
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click Software
Library.
-
In the Software Library workspace, expand Software
Updates, and click Software Update Groups.
-
Select the software update group that you intend to
deploy.
-
On the Home tab, in the Deployment group,
click Deploy. The Deploy Software Updates Wizard
opens.
-
On the General page, configure the following
settings:
- Name: Specify the name for the
deployment. The deployment must have a unique name that describes
the purpose of the deployment, and differentiates it from other
deployments in the Configuration Manager site. By default,
Configuration Manager automatically provides a name for the
deployment in the following format: Microsoft Software Updates
- <date><time>
- Description: Specify a description for
the deployment. The description provides an overview of the
deployment and any other relevant information that helps to
identify and differentiate the deployment among others in
Configuration Manager site. The description field is optional, has
a limit of 256 characters, and has a blank value by default.
- Software Update/Software Update Group:
Verify that the displayed software update group, or software
update, is correct.
- Select Deployment Template: Specify
whether to apply a previously saved deployment template. You can
configure a deployment template to contain multiple common software
update deployment properties and then apply the template when you
deploy subsequent software updates to ensure consistency across
similar deployments and to save time.
- Collection: Specify the collection for
the deployment, as applicable. Members of the collection receive
the software updates that are defined in the deployment.
-
On the Deployment Settings page, configure the
following settings:
- Type of deployment: Specify the
deployment type for the software update deployment. Select
Required to create a mandatory software update deployment in
which the software updates are automatically installed on clients
before a configured installation deadline. Select Available
to create an optional software update deployment that is available
for users to install from Software Center.
Important |
After you create the software update deployment, you cannot
later change the type of deployment. |
- Use Wake-on-LAN to wake up clients for
required deployments: Specify whether to enable Wake On LAN at
the deadline to send wake-up packets to computers that require one
or more software updates in the deployment. Any computers that are
in sleep mode at the installation deadline time will be awakened so
the software update installation can initiate. Clients that are in
sleep mode that do not require any software updates in the
deployment are not started. By default, this setting is not enabled
and is available only when Type of deployment is set to
Required.
Warning |
Before you can use this option, computers and networks must be
configured for Wake On LAN. |
- Detail level: Specify the level of
detail for the state messages that are reported by client
computers.
-
On the Scheduling page, configure the following
settings:
- Schedule evaluation: Specify whether
the available time and installation deadline times are evaluated
according to UTC or the local time of the computer running the
Configuration Manager console.
- Software available time: Select one of
the following settings to specify when the software updates will be
available to clients:
- As soon as possible: Select this
setting to make the software updates in the deployment available to
clients as soon as possible. When the deployment is created, the
client policy is updated, the clients are made aware of the
deployment at their next client policy polling cycle, and then the
software updates are available for installation.
- Specific time: Select this setting to
make the software updates in the deployment available to clients at
a specific date and time. When the deployment is created, the
client policy is updated and clients are made aware of the
deployment at their next client policy polling cycle. However, the
software updates in the deployment are not available for
installation until after the specified date and time.
- Installation deadline: Select one of
the following settings to specify the installation deadline for the
software updates in the deployment.
Note |
You can configure the installation deadline setting only when
Type of deployment is set to Required on the
Deployment Settings page. |
- As soon as possible: Select this
setting to automatically install the software updates in the
deployment as soon as possible.
- Specific time: Select this setting to
automatically install the software updates in the deployment at a
specific date and time.
Note |
The actual installation deadline time is the specific time that
you configure plus a random amount of time up to 2 hours. This
reduces the potential impact of all client computers in the
destination collection installing the software updates in the
deployment at the same time. Starting in Configuration
Manager SP1, you can configure the Computer Agent
client setting, Disable deadline randomization to disable
the installation randomization delay for the required software
updates. For more information, see the
Computer Agent section in the About Client Settings in
Configuration Manager topic. |
-
On the User Experience page, configure the following
settings:
- User notifications: Specify whether to
display notification of the software updates in Software Center on
the client computer at the configured Software available
time and whether to display user notifications on the client
computers. When Type of deployment is set to
Available on the Deployment Settings page, you cannot select
Hide in Software Center and all notifications.
- Deadline behavior: Specify the
behavior that is to occur when the deadline is reached for the
software update deployment. Specify whether to install the software
updates in the deployment. Also specify whether to perform a system
restart after software update installation regardless of a
configured maintenance window. For more information about
maintenance windows, see the Configure
Maintenance Windows section in the Configuring Settings for
Client Management in Configuration Manager topic.
- Device restart behavior: Specify
whether to suppress a system restart on servers and workstations
after software updates are installed and a system restart is
required to complete the installation.
Important |
Suppressing system restarts can be useful in server
environments or for cases in which you do not want the computers
that are installing the software updates to restart by default.
However, doing so can leave computers in an insecure state, whereas
allowing a forced restart helps to ensure immediate completion of
the software update installation. . |
- Write filter handling for Windows Embedded
devices: For Configuration Manager SP1 only: When you
deploy software updates to Windows Embedded devices that are write
filter enabled, you can specify to install the software update on
the temporary overlay and either commit changes later or commit the
changes at the installation deadline or during a maintenance
window. When you commit changes at the installation deadline or
during a maintenance window, a restart is required and the changes
persist on the device.
Note |
When you deploy a software update to a Windows Embedded device,
make sure that the device is a member of a collection that has a
configured maintenance window. |
You can configure the Deadline behavior and
Device restart behavior settings only when Type of
deployment is set to Required on the Deployment Settings
page.
-
On the Alerts page, configure how Configuration Manager
and System Center Operations Manager will generate alerts for this
deployment. You can configure alerts only when Type of
deployment is set to Required on the Deployment Settings
page.
Warning |
You can review recent software updates alerts from the
Software Updates node in the Software Library
workspace. |
-
On the Download Settings page, configure the following
settings:
- Specify whether the client will download and
install the software updates when a client is connected to a slow
network or is using a fallback content location.
- Specify whether to have the client download
and install the software updates from a fallback distribution point
when the content for the software updates is not available on a
preferred distribution point.
- Allow clients to share content with other
clients on the same subnet: Specify whether to enable the use
of BranchCache for content downloads. For more information about
BranchCache, see the Planning
for BranchCache Support section in the Planning for Content
Management in Configuration Manager topic.
- For Configuration Manager SP1 only: Specify
whether to have clients that are connected to the intranet download
software updates from Microsoft Update if software updates are not
available on distribution points.
- For Configuration Manager SP1 only: Specify
whether to allow clients to download after an installation deadline
when they use metered Internet connections. Internet providers
sometimes charge by the amount of data that you send and receive
when you are on a metered Internet connection.
-
If you have performed Step 3: Download the Content for the
Software Update Group, then the Deployment Package,
Distribution Points, and Language Selection pages are not
displayed, and you can skip to step 15 of the wizard.
Important |
Software updates that have been previously downloaded to the
content library on the site server are not downloaded again. This
is true even when you create a new deployment package for the
software updates. If all software updates have already been
previously downloaded, the wizard skips to the Language
Selection page (step 15). |
-
On the Deployment Package page, select an existing
deployment package or configure the following settings to specify a
new deployment package:
- Name: Specify the name of the deployment package. This
must be a unique name that describes the package content. It is
limited to 50 characters.
- Description: Specify a description that provides
information about the deployment package. The description is
limited to 127 characters.
- Package source: Specify the location of the software
update source files. Type a network path for the source location,
for example, \\server\sharename\path, or click Browse
to find the network location. You must create the shared folder for
the deployment package source files before you proceed to the next
page.
Note |
The deployment package source location that you specify cannot
be used by another software deployment package. |
Security Note |
The SMS Provider computer account and the user that is running
the wizard to download the software updates must both have
Write NTFS permissions on the download location. You should
carefully restrict access to the download location in order to
reduce the risk of attackers tampering with the software update
source files. |
Important |
You can change the package source location in the deployment
package properties after Configuration Manager creates the
deployment package. But if you do so, you must first copy the
content from the original package source to the new package source
location. |
- Sending priority: Specify the sending priority for the
deployment package. Configuration Manager uses the sending priority
for the deployment package when it sends the package to
distribution points. Deployment packages are sent in priority
order: High, Medium, or Low. Packages with identical priorities are
sent in the order in which they were created. If there is no
backlog, the package will process immediately regardless of its
priority.
-
On the Distribution Points page, specify the
distribution points or distribution point groups that will host the
software update files. For more information about distribution
points, see Planning for Content
Management in Configuration Manager.
-
On the Download Location page, specify whether to
download the software update files from the Internet or from your
local network. Configure the following settings:
- Download software updates from the
Internet: Select this setting to download the software updates
from a specified location on the Internet. This setting is enabled
by default.
- Download software updates from a location
on the local network: Select this setting to download the
software updates from a local folder or shared network folder. This
setting is useful when the computer that runs the wizard does not
have Internet access. The software updates can be preliminarily
downloaded from any computer that has Internet access and stored in
a location on the local network for subsequent access for
installation.
-
On the Language Selection page, select the languages
for which the selected software updates are downloaded. The
software updates are downloaded only if they are available in the
selected languages. Software updates that are not language specific
are always downloaded. By default, the wizard selects the languages
that you have configured in the software update point properties.
At least one language must be selected before proceeding to the
next page. When you select only languages that are not supported by
a software update, the download will fail for the software
update.
-
On the Summary page, review the settings. To save the
settings to a deployment template, click Save As Template,
enter a name and select the settings that you want to include in
the template, and then click Save. To change a configured
setting, click the associated wizard page and change the
setting.
Warning |
The template name can consist of alphanumeric ASCII characters
as well as \ (backslash) or ‘ (single quotation
mark). |
-
Click Next to deploy the software update.
After you have completed the wizard, Configuration
Manager downloads the software updates to the content library on
the site server, distributes the software updates to the configured
distribution points, and then deploys the software update group to
clients in the target collection. For more information about the
deployment process, see the Software
Update Deployment Process section in the Introduction to Software
Updates in Configuration Manager topic.
Automatically Deploy Software
Updates
You can automatically deploy software updates by adding
new software updates to an update group that has an active
deployment or by using automatic deployment rules.
Add software updates to a deployed update
group
After you create and deploy a software update group,
you can add software updates to the update group and they will also
be automatically deployed.
Important |
When you add software updates to an existing software update
group that has already been deployed, it might take several minutes
before the additional software updates are added to the
deployment. |
Use the following procedure to add software updates to
an existing update group.
To add software updates to an
existing software update group
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click Software
Library.
-
In the Software Library workspace, click Software
Updates.
-
Select the software updates that are to be added to the
new software update group.
-
On the Home tab, in the Update group,
click Edit Membership.
-
Select the software update group to which you want to
add the software updates as members.
-
Click the Software Update Groups node to display
the software update group.
-
Click the software update group, and in the Home
tab, in the Update group, click Show Members to
display a list of the software updates in the group.
Create an Automatic Deployment Rule
You can automatically approve and deploy software
updates by using an automatic deployment rule. This is a common
method of deployment for monthly software updates ("Patch Tuesday")
and for managing definition updates. When the automatic deployment
rule runs, the software updates that meet a specified criteria are
added to a software update group, the content files for the
software updates are downloaded and copied to distribution points,
and the software updates are deployed to client devices in the
target collection.
Warning |
Before you create an automatic deployment rule for the first
time, verify that software updates synchronization has completed at
the site. This is particularly important when you run Configuration
Manager with a non-English language because software update
classifications are displayed in English before the first
synchronization, and then displayed in the localized language after
software update synchronization completes. Rules that you create
before you synchronize software updates might not work properly
after synchronization because the text string might not match. |
Use the following procedure to create an automatic
deployment rule.
To create an automatic deployment
rule
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click Software
Library.
-
In the Software Library workspace, expand Software
Updates, and click Automatic Deployment Rules.
-
On the Home tab, in the Create group,
click Create Automatic Deployment Rule. The Create
Automatic Deployment Rule Wizard opens.
-
On the General page, configure the following
settings:
- Name: Specify the name for the
automatic deployment rule. The name must be unique, help to
describe the objective of the rule, and identify it from others in
the Configuration Manager site.
- Description: Specify a description for
the automatic deployment rule. The description should provide an
overview of the deployment rule and any other relevant information
that helps to identify and differentiate the rule among others in
the Configuration Manager site. The description field is optional,
has a limit of 256 characters, and has a blank value by
default.
- Select Deployment Template: Specify
whether to apply a previously saved deployment template. You can
configure a deployment template to contain multiple common software
update deployment properties that can then be used when creating
automatic deployment rules. These templates help to ensure
consistency across similar deployments and to save time.
For Configuration Manager SP1 only: You can select from two
built-in software update deployment templates from the Automatic
Deployment Rule Wizard. The Definition Updates template
provides common settings to use when you deploy definition software
updates. The Patch Tuesday template provides common settings
to use when you deploy software updates on a monthly cycle.
- Collection: Specifies the target
collection to be used for the deployment. Members of the collection
receive the software updates that are defined in the
deployment.
- Decide whether to add software updates to a
new or existing software update group. In most cases, you will
probably choose to create a new software update group when the
automatic deployment rule is run. However, you might choose to use
an existing group if the rule runs on a more aggressive schedule.
For example, if you will run the rule daily for definition updates,
then you could add the software updates to an existing software
update group.
- Enable the deployment after this rule is
run: Specify whether to enable the software update deployment
after the automatic deployment rule runs. Regarding this
specification, consider the following:
- When you enable the deployment, the software
updates that meet the criteria defined in the rule are added to a
software update group, the software update content is downloaded as
necessary, the content is copied to the specified distribution
points, and the software updates are deployed to the clients in the
target collection.
- When you do not enable the deployment, the
software updates that meet the criteria defined in the rule are
added to a software update group and the software updates
deployment policy is configured but the software updates are not
downloaded or deployed to clients. This situation provides you time
as needed to prepare to deploy the software updates, verify that
the software updates that meet the criteria are adequate, and then
enable the deployment at a later time.
-
On the Deployment Settings page, configure the
following settings:
- Use Wake-on-LAN to wake up clients for
required deployments: Specifies whether to enable Wake On LAN
at the deadline to send wake-up packets to computers that require
one or more software updates in the deployment. Any computers that
are in sleep mode at the installation deadline time will be
awakened so the software update installation can initiate. Clients
that are in sleep mode that do not require any software updates in
the deployment are not started. By default, this setting is not
enabled.
Warning |
Before you can use this option, you must configure computers
and networks for Wake On LAN. |
- Detail level: Specify the level of
detail for the state messages that are reported by client
computers.
Important |
When you deploy definition updates, set the detail level to
Error only to have the client report a state message only
when a definition update fails to be delivered to the client.
Otherwise, the client will report a large number of state messages
that might impact performance on the site server. |
- License terms setting: Specify whether
to automatically deploy software updates with associated license
terms. Some software updates include license terms, such as a
service pack. When you automatically deploy software updates, the
license terms are not displayed and there is not an option to
accept the license terms. You can choose to automatically deploy
all software updates regardless of an associated license terms or
only deploy software updates that do not have associated license
terms.
Warning |
To review the license terms for a software update, you can
select the software update in the All Software Updates node
of the Software Library workspace, and then on the
Home tab, in the Update group, click Review
License. To find software updates with associated license
terms, you can add the License Terms column to the results
pane in the All Software Updates node, and then click the
heading for the column to sort by the software updates with license
terms. |
-
On the Software Updates page, configure the criteria
for the software updates that the automatic deployment rule
retrieves and adds to the software update group.
Important |
The limit for software updates in the automatic deployment rule
is 1000 software updates. To ensure that the criteria that you
specify on this page retrieves less than 1000 software updates,
consider setting the same criteria on the All Software
Updates node in the Software Library workspace. |
-
On the Evaluation Schedule page, specify whether to
enable the automatic deployment rule to run on a schedule. When
enabled, click Customize to set the recurring schedule.
Important |
The software update point synchronization schedule is displayed
to help you determine the frequency of the evaluation schedule. You
should never set the evaluation schedule with a frequency that
exceeds the software updates synchronization schedule. The start
time configuration for the schedule is based on the local time of
the computer that runs the Configuration Manager console. |
Note |
To manually run the automatic deployment rule, select the rule,
and then click Run Now on the Home tab in the
Automatic Deployment Rule group. Before you manually run the
automatic deployment rule, verify that software updates
synchronization has been run since the last time you ran the
rule. |
Important |
The automatic deployment rule evaluation can run as often as
three times per day. |
-
On the Deployment Schedule page, configure the
following settings:
- Schedule evaluation: Specify whether
Configuration Manager evaluates the available time and installation
deadline times by using UTC or the local time of the computer that
runs the Configuration Manager console.
- Software available time: Select one of
the following settings to specify when the software updates are
available to clients:
- As soon as possible: Select this
setting to make the software updates that are included in the
deployment available to the client computers as soon as possible.
When you create the deployment with this setting selected,
Configuration Manager updates the client policy. Then, at the next
client policy polling cycle, clients become aware of the deployment
and can obtain the updates that are available for installation.
- Specific time: Select this setting to
make the software updates that are included in the deployment
available to the client computers at a specific date and time. When
you create the deployment with this setting enabled, Configuration
Manager updates the client policy. Then, at the next client policy
polling cycle, clients become aware of the deployment. However, the
software updates in the deployment are not available for
installation until after the configured date and time.
- Installation deadline: Select one of
the following settings to specify the installation deadline for the
software updates in the deployment:
- As soon as possible: Select this
setting to automatically install the software updates in the
deployment as soon as possible.
- Specific time: Select this setting to
automatically install the software updates in the deployment at a
specific date and time. Configuration Manager determines the
deadline to install software updates by adding the configured
Specific time interval to the Software available
time.
Note |
The actual installation deadline time is the displayed deadline
time plus a random amount of time up to 2 hours. This reduces the
potential impact of all client computers in the destination
collection installing the software updates in the deployment at the
same time. Starting in Configuration Manager SP1, you can
configure the Computer Agent client setting Disable
deadline randomization to disable the installation
randomization delay for required software updates. For more
information, see the
Computer Agent section in the About Client Settings in
Configuration Manager topic. |
-
On the User Experience page, configure the following
settings:
- User notifications: Specify whether to
display notification of the software updates in Software Center on
the client computer at the configured Software available
time and whether to display user notifications on the client
computers.
- Deadline behavior: Specify the
behavior that is to occur when the deadline is reached for the
software update deployment. Specify whether to install the software
updates in the deployment. Also specify whether to perform a system
restart after software update installation regardless of a
configured maintenance window. For more information about
maintenance windows, see the Configure
Maintenance Windows section in the Configuring Settings for
Client Management in Configuration Manager topic.
- Device restart behavior: Specify
whether to suppress a system restart on servers and workstations
after software updates are installed and a system restart is
required to complete the installation.
Important |
Suppressing system restarts can be useful in server
environments or in cases in which you do not want the computers
that are installing the software updates to restart by default.
However, doing so can leave computers in an insecure state, whereas
allowing a forced restart helps to ensure immediate completion of
the software update installation. |
- Write filter handling for Windows Embedded
devices: For Configuration Manager SP1 only. When you
deploy software updates to Windows Embedded devices that are write
filter enabled, you can specify to install the software update on
the temporary overlay and either commit changes later or commit the
changes at the installation deadline or during a maintenance
window. When you commit changes at the installation deadline or
during a maintenance window, a restart is required and the changes
persist on the device.
Note |
When you deploy a software update to a Windows Embedded device,
make sure that the device is a member of a collection that has a
configured maintenance window. |
-
On the Alerts page, configure how Configuration Manager
and System Center Operations Manager will generate alerts for this
deployment.
Warning |
You can review recent software updates alerts from the
Software Updates node in the Software Library
workspace. |
-
On the Download Settings page, configure the following
settings:
- Specify whether the client will download and
install the software updates when a client is connected to a slow
network or is using a fallback content location.
- Specify whether to have the client download
and install the software updates from a fallback distribution point
when the content for the software updates is not available on a
preferred distribution point.
- Allow clients to share content with other
clients on the same subnet: Specify whether to enable the use
of BranchCache for content downloads. For more information about
BranchCache, see the Planning
for BranchCache Support section in the Planning for Content
Management in Configuration Manager topic.
- For Configuration Manager SP1 only: Specify
whether to have clients that are connected to the intranet download
software updates from Microsoft Update if software updates are not
available on distribution points.
- For Configuration Manager SP1 only: Specify
whether to allow clients to download after an installation deadline
when they use metered Internet connections. Internet providers
sometimes charge by the amount of data that you send and receive
when you are on a metered Internet connection.
-
On the Deployment Package page, select an existing
deployment package or configure the following settings to create a
new deployment package:
- Name: Specify the name of the deployment package. This
must be a unique name that describes the package content. It is
limited to 50 characters.
- Description: Specify a description that provides
information about the deployment package. The description is
limited to 127 characters.
- Package source: Specifies the location of the software
update source files. Type a network path for the source location,
for example, \\server\sharename\path, or click Browse
to find the network location. You must create the shared folder for
the deployment package source files before you proceed to the next
page.
Note |
The deployment package source location that you specify cannot
be used by another software deployment package. |
Security Note |
The SMS Provider computer account and the user that is running
the wizard to download the software updates must both have
Write NTFS permissions on the download location. You should
carefully restrict access to the download location in order to
reduce the risk of attackers tampering with the software update
source files. |
Important |
You can change the package source location in the deployment
package properties after Configuration Manager creates the
deployment package. But if you do so, you must first copy the
content from the original package source to the new package source
location. |
- Sending priority: Specify the sending priority for the
deployment package. Configuration Manager uses the sending priority
for the deployment package when it sends the package to
distribution points. Deployment packages are sent in priority
order: High, Medium, or Low. Packages with identical priorities are
sent in the order in which they were created. If there is no
backlog, the package will process immediately regardless of its
priority.
-
On the Distribution Points page, specify the
distribution points or distribution point groups that will host the
software update files. For more information about distribution
points, see Planning for Content
Management in Configuration Manager.
Note |
This page is available only when you create a new software
update deployment package. |
-
On the Download Location page, specify whether to
download the software update files from the Internet or from your
local network. Configure the following settings:
- Download software updates from the
Internet: Select this setting to download the software updates
from a specified location on the Internet. This setting is enabled
by default.
- Download software updates from a location
on the local network: Select this setting to download the
software updates from a local directory or shared folder. This
setting is useful when the computer that runs the wizard does not
have Internet access. Any computer with Internet access can
preliminarily download the software updates and store them in a
location on the local network that is accessible from the computer
that runs the wizard.
-
On the Language Selection page, select the languages
for which the selected software updates are downloaded. The
software updates are downloaded only if they are available in the
selected languages. Software updates that are not language specific
are always downloaded. By default, the wizard selects the languages
that you have configured in the software update point properties.
At least one language must be selected before proceeding to the
next page. When you select only languages that are not supported by
a software update, the download will fail for the software
update.
-
On the Summary page, review the settings. To save the
settings to a deployment template, click Save As Template,
enter a name and select the settings that you want to include in
the template, and then click Save. To change a configured
setting, click the associated wizard page and change the
setting.
Warning |
The template name can consist of alphanumeric ASCII characters
as well as \ (backslash) or ‘ (single quotation
mark). |
-
Click Next to create the automatic deployment
rule.
After you have completed the wizard, the automatic
deployment rule will run. It will add the software updates that
meet the specified criteria to a software update group, download
the software updates to the content library on the site server,
distribute the software updates to the configured distribution
points, and then deploy the software update group to clients in the
target collection. For more information about the deployment
process, see the Software
Update Deployment Process section in the Introduction to Software
Updates in Configuration Manager topic.
Monitor software updates
To help you to monitor software updates objects,
processes, and compliance information, the Configuration Manager
console provides the following:
- Alerts for Software updates
- Software update synchronization status
- Software update deployment status
- Software update reports
- Content distribution status for software
update files
Alerts for Software Updates
You can configure alerts for software updates to notify
administrative users when compliance levels for software update
deployments are below the configured percentage. You can configure
alerts for software update deployments in the following
locations:
- Automatic deployment rule setting: You can
configure the alerts settings in the Automatic Deployment Rule
Wizard and in the properties for the automatic deployment rule.
- Deployment setting: You can configure the
alerts settings in the Deploy Software Updates Wizard and in
deployment properties.
After you configure the alert settings, if the
specified conditions occur, Configuration Manager generates an
alert. You can review software update alerts at the following
locations:
- Review recent alerts in the Software Updates node in the
Software Library workspace.
- Manage the configured alerts in the Alerts node in the
Monitoring workspace.
Software Updates Synchronization
Status
After you initiate the synchronization process, you can
monitor the synchronization process from the Configuration Manager
console for all software update points in your hierarchy. Use the
following procedure to monitor the software update synchronization
process.
To monitor the software updates
synchronization process
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click
Monitoring.
-
In the Monitoring workspace, click Software Update
Point Synchronization Status.
The software update points in your Configuration
Manager hierarchy are displayed in the results pane. From this
view, you can monitor the synchronization status for all software
update points. To see more detailed information about the
synchronization process, you can review the wsyncmgr.log file,
which is located in <ConfigMgrInstallationPath>\Logs
on each site server.
Software Update Deployment
Status
After you deploy the software updates in a software
update group or deploy an individual software update, you can
monitor the deployment status. Use the following procedure to
monitor the deployment status for a software update group or
software update.
To monitor deployment status
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click
Monitoring.
-
In the Monitoring workspace, click
Deployments.
-
Click the software update group or software update for
which you want to monitor the deployment status.
-
On the Home tab, in the Deployment group,
click View Status.
Software Updates Reports
The state messages for software updates provide
information about the compliance of software updates and about the
evaluation and enforcement state of software update deployments.
You can run software update reports to display these state
messages. There are more than 30 predefined software update reports
available. They are organized in several categories and can be used
to report on specific information about software updates and
deployments. In addition to using the preconfigured reports, you
can also create custom software update reports according to the
needs of your enterprise. For more information, see Operations and
Maintenance for Reporting in Configuration Manager.
Monitoring Content
You can monitor content in the Configuration Manager
console to review the status for all package types in relation to
the associated distribution points. This can include the content
validation status for the content in the package, the status of
content assigned to a specific distribution point group, the state
of content assigned to a distribution point, and the status of
optional features for each distribution point (content validation,
PXE, and multicast).
Content Status Monitoring
The Content Status node in the Monitoring
workspace provides information about content packages. You can
review general information about the package, distribution status
for the package, and detailed status information about the package.
Use the following procedure to view content status.
To monitor content status
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click
Monitoring.
-
In the Monitoring workspace, expand Distribution
Status, and then click Content Status. The packages are
displayed.
-
Select the package for which to view detailed status
information.
-
On the Home tab, click View Status.
Detailed status information for the package is displayed.
Distribution Point Group Status
The Distribution Point Group Status node in the
Monitoring workspace provides information about distribution
point groups. You can review general information about the
distribution point group, such as distribution point group status
and compliance rate, as well as detailed status information for the
distribution point group. Use the following procedure to view
distribution point group status.
To monitor distribution point group
status
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click
Monitoring.
-
In the monitoring workspace, expand Distribution
Status, and then click Distribution Point Group Status.
The distribution point groups are displayed.
-
Select the distribution point group for which to view
detailed status information.
-
On the Home tab, click View Status.
Detailed status information for the distribution point group is
displayed.
Distribution Point Configuration
Status
The Distribution Point Configuration Status node
in the Monitoring workspace provides information about the
distribution point. You can review which attributes are enabled for
the distribution point, such as the PXE, Multicast, and content
validation. You can also view detailed status information for the
distribution point. Use the following procedure to view
distribution point configuration status.
To monitor distribution point
configuration status
-
In the Configuration Manager console, click
Monitoring.
-
In the monitoring workspace, expand Distribution
Status, and then click Distribution Point Configuration
Status. The distribution points are displayed.
-
Select the distribution point for which to view
distribution point status information.
-
In the results pane, click the Details tab.
Status information for the distribution point is displayed.
See Also