Topic Last Modified: 2010-09-09
The Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 Management Pack for System Center Operations Manager monitors the Windows Application log on computers running Exchange 2010 and generates this alert when the events specified in the following Details table are logged.
To learn more about this alert, in Operations Manager, do one or more of the following:
- From the Operations Console, double-click this alert, and then
click the General tab. Review the description of the alert
that includes the variables specific to your environment.
- From the Operations Console, double-click this alert, and then
click the Alert Context tab. Review the logged events that
meet the criteria of this Operations Manager alert.
Details
Product Name |
Exchange |
Product Version |
14.0 (Exchange 2010) |
Event ID |
^(1021|1022)$ |
Event Source |
MSExchangeFDS |
Alert Type |
Warning |
Rule Path |
Microsoft Exchange Server/Exchange 2010/Common Components/File Distribution Service |
Rule Name |
Failed to find source directory or file. |
Explanation
This event indicates that Microsoft Exchange File Distribution service did not find an offline address book (OAB) file.
- If MSExchangeFDS event 1021 is logged, the ExchangeOAB
directory could not be found on the Exchange server. This is
typical if Oabgen.dll (referred to as OABGen) has never been run on
this server. The Microsoft Exchange File Distribution service
(MSExchangeFDS) connects to the ExchangeOAB directory for offline
address book (OAB) files so that these files can be distributed to
Outlook clients. If MSExchangeFDS cannot find the ExchangeOAB
directory, OAB distribution to Outlook clients may not work. This
event may also occur if MSExchangeFDS does not have the necessary
permissions to access the ExchangeOAB directory.
- If MSExchangeFDS event 1022 is logged, the Microsoft Exchange
File Distribution service did not find an OAB manifest file
(oab.xml). The File Distribution service requires this file to
synchronize OAB files between Exchange servers that have the
Mailbox server role and Client Access server role installed.
This event may occur if either of the following conditions is true:
- The OAB manifest file (oab.xml) has not been generated yet.
This file is generated when the corresponding OAB is updated. By
default, every OAB is updated daily at 5:00 A.M.
- The Exchange Servers group does not have the Read
permission on this manifest file (oab.xml).
Note: If the corresponding OAB update has yet to run, you may ignore this event. Otherwise, see the "User Action" section in this topic. Note: The OAB GUID that follows the ExchangeOAB file share in the event description indicates the corresponding OAB. - The OAB manifest file (oab.xml) has not been generated yet.
This file is generated when the corresponding OAB is updated. By
default, every OAB is updated daily at 5:00 A.M.
User Action
To resolve this warning, do one of the following:
- If MSExchangeFDS event 1021 is logged, open the directory in
which Exchange has been installed on the Exchange server that
logged this event. For example, open C:\Program
Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server. Then, verify that the ExchangeOAB
directory exists. If it does not exist, run the following Exchange
Management Shell command:
Update-OfflineAddressBook "Default Offline Address List"
If the ExchangeOAB directory exists, make sure that it is shared and that the Exchange Servers group has the Read permission assigned. For more information, see Update the Offline Address Book.
- If MSExchangeFDS event 1022 is logged, make sure that Exchange
Servers group has the Read permission on the oab.xml file
that is specified in the event description. Then, regenerate the
manifest file by following these steps:
- Note the OAB GUID that follows the ExchangeOAB file
share in the event description.
- Run the following Exchange Management Shell command:
Update-OfflineAddressBook -Identity <offline address book identifier>
Note: In this command, replace <offline address book identifier> with the GUID that you determined in the previous step. - Restart the Microsoft Exchange File Distribution service from
the Microsoft Windows Services console on the Exchange server that
logged this event.
- Note the OAB GUID that follows the ExchangeOAB file
share in the event description.
For More Information
If you are not already doing so, consider running the Exchange tools created to help you analyze and troubleshoot your Exchange environment. These tools can help make sure that your configuration aligns with Microsoft best practices. They can also help you identify and resolve performance issues, improve mail flow, and better manage disaster recovery scenarios. To run these tools, go to the Toolbox node of the Exchange Management Console. To learn more about these tools, see Managing Tools in the Toolbox.